Online Banking Challenges Assignment-Btechnd
Security Risks:
Security issue is one of the biggest threats that banking as an overall industry faces. e- banking has been able to increase this security risk by multiple times. The process involving online banking is such that it potentially keeps the isolated systems vulnerable to an environment which open as well as risky. The regulatory authorities need to be very careful about these risks and keep a check on them to provide customers a modern banking environment free from any kind of threat. We can discuss some well-known banks for illustrating the situation.
Barclays is a very famous financial institution of United Kingdom which has more than 3.5 million registered users. Due to the abundance in the number of registered users, security is very important for the bank in the field of online banking. For keeping the security risks at check, Barclays has installed software from the world’s leader in digital security, Gemalto. This particular software was designed to strengthen online user authentication for the online banking as well as the whole process related to it.
On the other hand some banks like Lloyds TSB try to hedge the security risks owned by the users by providing them with a security assurance. The bank offers the users 100% reimbursement on the amount which a person has lost due to fraudulent e-banking activities.
HSBC, another leading bank and financial institution, also has implemented several security measures which were recently updated to help in keeping the potential threat of online fraud at its lowest level. There are many types of cyber crime found now times. These measures comprise of encryption standards whose complexity exceeds the capability of current computers to crack. HSBC online banking also has very strong firewalls for securing online banking sessions from hackers. Customers need a unique user ID and password for logging in the accounts and then doing his or her online banking transactions.
NatWest is first of the UK’s high street banks which has been able to implement best online information security solution available for protecting their online banking users. The innovative ‘Rapport’ security software from Trusteer is available for online banking customers to download, for free, from the NatWest website.
The security threats for online banking can be broadly classifieds into three categories;
- Security threats which come from serious intention of criminal activity. The examples of this kind of security breaches are fraudulent activities, stealing of financial information which can be sensitive for the customer etc.
- Security threats those come from the casual hackers. This kind of security breach involves defacement of websites or ‘denial of service’ – which crashes a site etc.
- Security threats which stem from internal flaws that exist in the design of the systems and / or set up of the security measures. Examples of this kind of breach of security can be instances where genuine users who do not have any criminal intention can see and transact from other customers’ accounts.
These types of security breaches can act upon a bank’s financial, legal and reputational position severely and can diminish the customer base of the bank substantially.
Though several banks understand that their security system for internet banking is tested by different criminal and hackers hundreds of times a day but damages occurred till now have not been very serious in nature and spread of cyber crime grows exponentially. However various banks should try to build more cautious “burglar alarms”, so that their understanding of these types of attacks on their security systems increases which will help them in dealing with the problems in longer run.
Computer systems which are used for internet banking and are most sensitive, especially the computers which are used for transaction of high amount or computers having highly confidential information stored in it are most strongly secured. Hence it can be safely concluded that when the potential loss for a particular bank is most probable, the chance of it actually happening is kept minimized.
Different security threats and other problems which are caused by online banking can be overestimated often. But it also has to be kept in mind that the Internet can be instrumental in doing away with some manual errors by encouraging processes which occur straight from the customers’ systems through banks’ systems. This process helps in decreasing risks associated with the accuracy of data related to the transactions though the chance of a retail user inserting erroneous data still remain with the process. With advancement of online banking, with a focussed concentration on different security threats, huge gains pertaining to security can be obtained.
Operational risk:
Operational risk pertaining to online banking originates from the probability of loss of business since the significant problems of integrity or reliability in the system. Security standards adopted by the banks are of utmost importance since miscreants quite frequently try to infiltrate the internal systems of a bank by attacking on their products or systems. These types of attacks happen both internally and externally. If customers do not properly use the online banking system provided by a bank, it may also give rise to operational risks.
Amongst the other operational issues of online banking, a customer can incur losses due to unauthorised access. If the customer claims for the amount of money he or she has lost it will take the form of the direct liability which the bank has to take care of. A number of different types of problems related to access and authentication is also probable while an online banking process is in place.Order Now
No comments:
Post a Comment